· Translation: KJV

2 Samuel 19:23The king said to Shimei, "You shall not die." The king swore to him.

The setting

Jordan River crossing, Israel, ~1000 BC. Shimei, who cursed and threw stones at David during his darkest hour, now grovels before the returning king. David makes a public oath of mercy.

The emotion here: weary but determined to show grace

The original word

shaba (שָׁבַע) — to swear, make a solemn oath, bind oneself

Why it matters

Shimei was from the tribe of Benjamin, Saul's tribe, and saw David as a usurper who stole the throne

Read with care

What most readers miss in 2 Samuel 19:23

David swears an OATH - this isn't casual forgiveness but a binding promise that protects Shimei legally

Common misconceptionPeople think this shows David was too soft, but Solomon later executed Shimei for breaking house arrest - mercy had limits.

Bible Genome reading

2 Samuel 19:23 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerDavid
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotionresting
Literary typedialogue
MarkPromise of God

Emotional genome

Comfort power80%
Quotability70%
Memorability80%
Crisis relevance60%
Standalone60%
Themes:mercyforgiveness

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 2 Samuel 19

2 Samuel 19:23 comes from the book of 2 Samuel, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to David. The dominant emotion in this verse is resting, with a comfort power of 80% and a tone that is tender. It belongs to the dialogue genre of biblical literature. Key themes include mercy, forgiveness. Notable phrases: You shall not die; The king swore. This verse contains a promise of God.

Your reflection

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