· Translation: KJV

Daniel 5:19and because of the greatness that he gave him, all the peoples, nations, and languages trembled and feared before him: whom he would he killed, and whom he would he kept alive; and whom he would he raised up, and whom he would he put down.

The setting

Babylon, Iraq, ~539 BC. Daniel describes Nebuchadnezzar's absolute power — life and death decisions, promoting and demoting at will...

The emotion here: gravity of describing power that ultimately destroyed its wielder

The original word

zā'a' (זָעַע) — to tremble in terror, shake with fear before overwhelming power

Why it matters

Nebuchadnezzar ruled the largest empire in world history up to that point, spanning from India to Ethiopia

Read with care

What most readers miss in Daniel 5:19

Daniel is describing absolute power to make a point — Belshazzar has forgotten that all power is on loan from God, and tonight that loan is being called in

Common misconceptionPeople think Daniel is praising Nebuchadnezzar's power. He's actually setting up a warning — this is what absolute power looks like, and look what happened to the man who forgot where it came from. Belshazzar is about to make the same mistake.

Bible Genome reading

Daniel 5:19 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerDaniel
EraExile
Primary emotionworship
Literary typeprophecy
MarkProphecy

Emotional genome

Comfort power30%
Quotability50%
Memorability60%
Crisis relevance50%
Standalone60%
Themes:divine authorityabsolute power

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Daniel 5

Daniel 5:19 comes from the book of Daniel, written during the Exile period. These words are attributed to Daniel. The dominant emotion in this verse is worship, with a comfort power of 30% and a tone that is reverent. It belongs to the prophecy genre of biblical literature. Key themes include divine authority, absolute power. Notable phrases: all peoples trembled; whom he would he killed. This verse contains prophecy.

Your reflection

What does Daniel 5:19 mean to you, today?

A short note. A question. A prayer. Saved privately to your Soul Garden, dated, and tied to this verse forever.

Speak your heart →

Get 3 verses for "worship"

Delivered to your inbox right now. Free.