· Translation: KJV

Song of Solomon 5:16His mouth is sweetness; yes, he is altogether lovely. This is my beloved, and this is my friend, daughters of Jerusalem. Friends

The setting

Ancient Jerusalem, ~960 BC. A woman concludes her passionate description to her friends, declaring both romantic love AND friendship for the same person. Modern Israel/Palestine.

The emotion here: overflowing with joy and pride

The original word

machmadim (מַחֲמַדִּים) — altogether lovely, precious things, the plural of intense form meaning 'utterly desirable'

Why it matters

In ancient culture, marriage was usually arranged for economics — romantic love AND friendship in one person was revolutionary

Read with care

What most readers miss in Song of Solomon 5:16

She calls him both 'beloved' (romantic) AND 'friend' (companionship) — the ideal marriage combines both

Common misconceptionPeople think passionate romance and deep friendship can't coexist in marriage, but this verse shows they're meant to be the same person.

Bible Genome reading

Song of Solomon 5:16 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerBeloved
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotionjoyful
Literary typepoetry

Emotional genome

Comfort power60%
Quotability80%
Memorability70%
Crisis relevance20%
Standalone60%
Themes:lovebeautydevotion

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Song of Solomon 5

Song of Solomon 5:16 comes from the book of Song of Solomon, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to Beloved. The dominant emotion in this verse is joyful, with a comfort power of 60% and a tone that is joyful. It belongs to the poetry genre of biblical literature. Key themes include love, beauty, devotion. Notable phrases: altogether lovely; my beloved; my friend.

Your reflection

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