· Translation: KJV

1 Chronicles 20:1It happened, at the time of the return of the year, at the time when kings go out to battle, that Joab led forth the army, and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. Joab struck Rabbah, and overthrew it.

The setting

Jerusalem palace, spring ~994 BC. Campaign season begins as winter rains end and armies can move again...

The emotion here: setting the stage for tragedy he knows is coming

The original word

teshûbah (תְּשׁוּבָה) — the turning/return of the year, agricultural cycle timing

Why it matters

Ancient armies campaigned only March-October due to weather and food supply logistics

Read with care

What most readers miss in 1 Chronicles 20:1

This is the infamous campaign where David should have gone but stayed home, leading to his affair with Bathsheba

Common misconceptionThis seems like a routine military note, but the chronicler is deliberately highlighting the moment that led to David's greatest moral failure.

Bible Genome reading

1 Chronicles 20:1 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerNarrator
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotionstarting
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability30%
Memorability30%
Crisis relevance50%
Standalone30%
Themes:seasonswarfare

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 1 Chronicles 20

1 Chronicles 20:1 comes from the book of 1 Chronicles, written during the United Kingdom period. The setting is the battlefield. These words are attributed to Narrator. The dominant emotion in this verse is starting, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is urgent. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include seasons, warfare. Notable phrases: return of the year; kings go out to battle.

Your reflection

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