· Translation: KJV

1 Corinthians 14:4He who speaks in another language edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the assembly.

The setting

Corinth, Greece, ~55 AD. Paul addresses a chaotic church where speaking in tongues had become a status symbol, drowning out clear teaching...

The emotion here: frustrated father correcting children who missed the point

The original word

oikodomeō (οἰκοδομεῖ) — to build a house, construct something useful and lasting

Why it matters

Corinth had over 12 pagan temples where ecstatic utterances were common religious practice

Read with care

What most readers miss in 1 Corinthians 14:4

Paul isn't condemning tongues — he's saying they're meant for personal prayer, not public display

Common misconceptionPeople think Paul is ranking spiritual gifts by importance, but he's actually saying public gifts should serve others, while private gifts serve yourself — both are valid in their proper place.

Bible Genome reading

1 Corinthians 14:4 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerPaul
Eraearly_church
Primary emotiondeciding
Literary typeteaching

Emotional genome

Comfort power30%
Quotability60%
Memorability70%
Crisis relevance30%
Standalone40%
Themes:spiritual giftscorporate benefit

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 1 Corinthians 14

1 Corinthians 14:4 comes from the book of 1 Corinthians, written during the early_church period. These words are attributed to Paul. The dominant emotion in this verse is deciding, with a comfort power of 30% and a tone that is commanding. It belongs to the teaching genre of biblical literature. Key themes include spiritual gifts, corporate benefit. Notable phrases: edifies himself; edifies the assembly.

Your reflection

What does 1 Corinthians 14:4 mean to you, today?

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