· Translation: KJV

2 Chronicles 13:13But Jeroboam caused an ambush to come about behind them: so they were before Judah, and the ambush was behind them.

The setting

Mount Zemaraim region, ~913 BC. While Abijah speaks, Jeroboam secretly sends troops to surround Judah's army. Modern-day hills north of Jerusalem, Israel.

The emotion here: shocked recognition of treachery while recording Israel's tragic civil war

The original word

ma'arab (מַעֲרָב) — ambush, but literally 'place of lying in wait' - deception with patience

Why it matters

Jeroboam's army was 800,000 men versus Abijah's 400,000 - he didn't need an ambush but used one anyway

Read with care

What most readers miss in 2 Chronicles 13:13

Jeroboam ignores Abijah's peace offer and attacks while he's still talking

Common misconceptionThis seems like smart military strategy, but the Chronicler presents it as dishonorable - attacking during a peace negotiation.

Bible Genome reading

2 Chronicles 13:13 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerNarrator
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotionanxious
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power10%
Quotability20%
Memorability50%
Crisis relevance90%
Standalone60%
Themes:warfarestrategy

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 2 Chronicles 13

2 Chronicles 13:13 comes from the book of 2 Chronicles, written during the United Kingdom period. The setting is the battlefield. These words are attributed to Narrator. The dominant emotion in this verse is anxious, with a comfort power of 10% and a tone that is urgent. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include warfare, strategy. Notable phrases: ambush; before and behind.

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