· Translation: KJV

2 Chronicles 21:9Then Jehoram passed over with his captains, and all his chariots with him: and he rose up by night, and struck the Edomites who surrounded him, along with the captains of the chariots.

The setting

Judean desert, ~845 BC. King Jehoram leads a desperate nighttime military strike against Edomite forces who have surrounded his army near the Dead Sea region, modern-day Jordan.

The emotion here: chronicling a desperate king's last-ditch military effort with somber detachment

The original word

qûm (קוּם) — to rise up with determination, often used for decisive military action

Why it matters

Edom had been vassals to Judah since David's conquest 200 years earlier

Read with care

What most readers miss in 2 Chronicles 21:9

This was a nighttime breakout attempt — Jehoram was trapped and fighting for his life

Common misconceptionThis looks like a victory, but it was actually a desperate escape. Jehoram broke through but lost the war — Edom gained independence that very day.

Bible Genome reading

2 Chronicles 21:9 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerNarrator
EraDivided Kingdom
Primary emotiondeciding
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power10%
Quotability20%
Memorability30%
Crisis relevance60%
Standalone30%
Themes:warfarerebellion

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 2 Chronicles 21

2 Chronicles 21:9 comes from the book of 2 Chronicles, written during the Divided Kingdom period. These words are attributed to Narrator. The dominant emotion in this verse is deciding, with a comfort power of 10% and a tone that is urgent. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include warfare, rebellion. Notable phrases: passed over with his captains; struck the Edomites.

Your reflection

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