· Translation: KJV

Genesis 13:13Now the men of Sodom were exceedingly wicked and sinners against Yahweh.

The setting

Cities of the Jordan plain, near modern-day Dead Sea, Israel/Jordan. ~2000 BC. Urban centers known throughout the ancient world for their wealth and wickedness.

The emotion here: recording divine judgment with solemn warning

The original word

ra'im (רָעִים) — evil ones, those who break what is good

Why it matters

Archaeological evidence suggests these cities controlled lucrative trade routes and bitumen deposits

Read with care

What most readers miss in Genesis 13:13

The phrase 'against Yahweh' means they knew better — this wasn't ignorance but deliberate rebellion

Common misconceptionPeople think this is just about sexual sin, but the Hebrew suggests comprehensive wickedness — violence, injustice, pride, and inhospitality to the poor and stranger.

Bible Genome reading

Genesis 13:13 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerNarrator
EraPatriarchal
Primary emotionangry
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power10%
Quotability65%
Memorability75%
Crisis relevance60%
Standalone70%
Themes:wickednesssinjudgment

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Genesis 13

Genesis 13:13 comes from the book of Genesis, written during the Patriarchal period. These words are attributed to Narrator. The dominant emotion in this verse is angry, with a comfort power of 10% and a tone that is urgent. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include wickedness, sin, judgment. Notable phrases: exceedingly wicked; sinners against Yahweh.

Your reflection

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