· Translation: KJV

Job 16:10They have gaped on me with their mouth. They have struck me on the cheek reproachfully. They gather themselves together against me.

The setting

Ancient Edom/Arabia, ~2000 BC. Job sits in ashes outside his destroyed home, covered in boils, as former friends mock him openly in the town square.

The emotion here: devastated by betrayal from trusted friends

The original word

pāgaʿ (פגע) — violent encounter, to strike with hostile intent

Why it matters

In ancient Middle Eastern culture, striking someone's cheek was the ultimate public insult, worse than physical injury

Read with care

What most readers miss in Job 16:10

The 'gathering together' implies this was organized mockery, not random cruelty

Common misconceptionPeople think Job's friends were always against him, but they actually sat with him in silence for seven days first. This describes the moment they turned cruel.

Bible Genome reading

Job 16:10 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerJob
EraPatriarchal
Primary emotionlonely
Literary typepoetry

Emotional genome

Comfort power40%
Quotability60%
Memorability60%
Crisis relevance80%
Standalone50%
Themes:social rejectionmockery

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Job 16

Job 16:10 comes from the book of Job, written during the Patriarchal period. These words are attributed to Job. The dominant emotion in this verse is lonely, with a comfort power of 40% and a tone that is lamenting. It belongs to the poetry genre of biblical literature. Key themes include social rejection, mockery. Notable phrases: gaped on me; struck me reproachfully.

Your reflection

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