· Translation: KJV

Job 20:23When he is about to fill his belly, God will cast the fierceness of his wrath on him. It will rain on him while he is eating.

The setting

Zophar paints his most vivid picture yet - a man gorging himself when divine wrath suddenly strikes. Ancient banquets were displays of wealth and power...

The emotion here: vindictive satisfaction, believing he's defending God's justice

The original word

ḥārôn (חָרוֹן) — burning anger, fierce wrath; God's intense displeasure

Why it matters

Ancient Near Eastern cultures saw interrupted feasts as omens of divine displeasure - this imagery would terrify Job's audience

Read with care

What most readers miss in Job 20:23

The cruel irony - Zophar is describing Job's own situation where blessing became curse, but attributing it to Job's supposed wickedness

Common misconceptionPeople think this proves God punishes the wealthy, but the book of Job ultimately shows this theology is incomplete. Suffering isn't always punishment.

Bible Genome reading

Job 20:23 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerZophar
EraPatriarchal
Primary emotionangry
Literary typepoetry
MarkProphecy

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability50%
Memorability80%
Crisis relevance80%
Standalone40%
Themes:divine wrathjudgment timing

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Job 20

Job 20:23 comes from the book of Job, written during the Patriarchal period. These words are attributed to Zophar. The dominant emotion in this verse is angry, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is prophetic. It belongs to the poetry genre of biblical literature. Key themes include divine wrath, judgment timing. Notable phrases: God will cast the fierceness of his wrath; rain on him while eating. This verse contains prophecy.

Your reflection

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