· Translation: KJV

Job 31:10then let my wife grind for another, and let others sleep with her.

The setting

Job invokes the most shameful consequence imaginable in his culture — his wife becoming another man's servant and sexual partner.

The emotion here: willing to accept the most devastating personal consequences to prove his innocence

The original word

tachan (טָחַן) — to grind grain, but also a euphemism for sexual servitude

Why it matters

Ancient Near Eastern law codes prescribed that adulterous men would lose their wives to their victims as compensation

Read with care

What most readers miss in Job 31:10

Job is invoking lex talionis — 'eye for eye' justice. If he violated someone's marriage, let his own be violated

Common misconceptionPeople think Job is being harsh about women, but he's actually following ancient justice principles where punishment fit the crime exactly — this shows how seriously he took marriage fidelity.

Bible Genome reading

Job 31:10 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerJob
EraPatriarchal
Primary emotiondeciding
Literary typepoetry

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability50%
Memorability60%
Crisis relevance50%
Standalone40%
Themes:consequencesjustice

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Job 31

Job 31:10 comes from the book of Job, written during the Patriarchal period. These words are attributed to Job. The dominant emotion in this verse is deciding, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is commanding. It belongs to the poetry genre of biblical literature. Key themes include consequences, justice. Notable phrases: let my wife grind for another; let others sleep with her.

Your reflection

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