· Translation: KJV

Judges 21:5The children of Israel said, "Who is there among all the tribes of Israel who didn't come up in the assembly to Yahweh?" For they had made a great oath concerning him who didn't come up to Yahweh to Mizpah, saying, "He shall surely be put to death."

The setting

Mizpah, central Israel ~1100 BC. The remaining 11 tribes realize Benjamin is nearly extinct after their civil war...

The emotion here: desperate realization of going too far

The original word

ālāh (עָלָה) — to go up, ascend; implies sacred journey to meet God

Why it matters

This assembly at Mizpah was a sacred gathering where attendance was mandatory under oath

Read with care

What most readers miss in Judges 21:5

They're asking who DIDN'T come because they swore to execute anyone who missed this gathering

Common misconceptionPeople think this is about religious attendance, but it's about a death oath the tribes made in anger - they're now looking for someone to kill because they promised God they would.

Bible Genome reading

Judges 21:5 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerIsraelites
Erajudges
Primary emotionseeking
Literary typedialogue

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability30%
Memorability40%
Crisis relevance70%
Standalone50%
Themes:accountabilityduty

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Judges 21

Judges 21:5 comes from the book of Judges, written during the judges period. These words are attributed to Israelites. The dominant emotion in this verse is seeking, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is urgent. It belongs to the dialogue genre of biblical literature. Key themes include accountability, duty. Notable phrases: who didn't come up.

Your reflection

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