· Translation: KJV

Leviticus 21:19or a man who has an injured foot, or an injured hand,

The setting

Mount Sinai, ~1440 BC. Moses receives detailed priestly regulations from God. Modern-day Egypt/Saudi Arabia border region.

The emotion here: reverent awe while recording God's holiness standards

The original word

mûm (מוּם) — blemish, defect, physical imperfection that disqualifies from service

Why it matters

Ancient Near Eastern cultures required physical perfection in priests to represent divine perfection

Read with care

What most readers miss in Leviticus 21:19

This law protected disabled priests from dangerous altar duties, not just excluded them

Common misconceptionPeople think this shows God values physical perfection. Actually, it taught that fallen humanity needed a perfect sacrifice - Jesus - who would include everyone.

Bible Genome reading

Leviticus 21:19 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerGod
Eraexodus
Primary emotiondeciding
Literary typelaw
MarkCommand

Emotional genome

Comfort power10%
Quotability20%
Memorability30%
Crisis relevance60%
Standalone20%
Themes:physical disabilityexclusion

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Leviticus 21

Leviticus 21:19 comes from the book of Leviticus, written during the exodus period. The setting is wilderness. These words are attributed to God. The dominant emotion in this verse is deciding, with a comfort power of 10% and a tone that is commanding. It belongs to the law genre of biblical literature. Key themes include physical disability, exclusion. Notable phrases: injured foot; injured hand. This verse contains a command.

Your reflection

What does Leviticus 21:19 mean to you, today?

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