· Translation: KJV

Leviticus 22:14"'If a man eats something holy unwittingly, then he shall add the fifth part of its value to it, and shall give the holy thing to the priest.

The setting

Mount Sinai wilderness, ~1445 BC. Moses receiving laws for accidental violations of sacred boundaries. The community needed clear restoration processes for honest mistakes. Modern-day Egypt/Saudi Arabia border region.

The emotion here: patient instruction while anticipating human fallibility

The original word

bišgāgāh (בִּשְׁגָגָה) — in error, by mistake, without malicious intent

Why it matters

The 20% penalty (one-fifth added) was standard ancient Near Eastern restitution for property crimes, showing God's laws aligned with regional justice practices

Read with care

What most readers miss in Leviticus 22:14

The law assumes people WILL make mistakes with holy things — it's not about perfection but about proper restoration when you mess up

Common misconceptionPeople think this is harsh punishment, but it's actually merciful — it provides a clear path to restoration instead of permanent guilt or banishment.

Bible Genome reading

Leviticus 22:14 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerGod
Eraexodus
Primary emotionanxious
Literary typelaw
MarkCommand

Emotional genome

Comfort power30%
Quotability30%
Memorability40%
Crisis relevance60%
Standalone40%
Themes:restitutionaccountability

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Leviticus 22

Leviticus 22:14 comes from the book of Leviticus, written during the exodus period. These words are attributed to God. The dominant emotion in this verse is anxious, with a comfort power of 30% and a tone that is commanding. It belongs to the law genre of biblical literature. Key themes include restitution, accountability. Notable phrases: add the fifth part. This verse contains a command.

Your reflection

What does Leviticus 22:14 mean to you, today?

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