· Translation: KJV

Luke 10:40But Martha was distracted with much serving, and she came up to him, and said, "Lord, don't you care that my sister left me to serve alone? Ask her therefore to help me."

The setting

Martha's kitchen in Bethany, sweat beading, multiple dishes in preparation. She finally breaks, interrupting Jesus mid-teaching to voice her frustration publicly.

The emotion here: capturing Martha's raw frustration with empathy, not judgment

The original word

periespatō (περιεσπᾶτο) — dragged around in circles, pulled in every direction like a spinning top

Why it matters

Preparing a proper meal for 13+ men in first-century Palestine required hours of grinding grain, fetching water, and cooking over fire

Read with care

What most readers miss in Luke 10:40

Martha actually interrupts Jesus while he's teaching — this shows how desperate and overwhelmed she felt

Common misconceptionPeople think Martha was wrong to serve, but Jesus never criticizes her service — only her anxiety. The issue wasn't her serving but her worry and resentment.

Bible Genome reading

Luke 10:40 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerMartha
Eragospel
Primary emotionanxious
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power40%
Quotability60%
Memorability75%
Crisis relevance80%
Standalone60%
Themes:anxietyservice

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Luke 10

Luke 10:40 comes from the book of Luke, written during the gospel period. These words are attributed to Martha. The dominant emotion in this verse is anxious, with a comfort power of 40% and a tone that is lamenting. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include anxiety, service. Notable phrases: distracted with much serving; don't you care.

Your reflection

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