· Translation: KJV

1 Chronicles 10:2The Philistines followed hard after Saul and after his sons; and the Philistines killed Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Malchishua, the sons of Saul.

The setting

Mount Gilboa, Israel, ~1010 BC. The Philistine army overwhelms Israel's forces. Three of Saul's sons fall in battle on the same day...

The emotion here: recording tragedy with heavy heart

The original word

harag (הָרְגוּ) — to kill violently, to slay in battle

Why it matters

Jonathan was David's closest friend, making this tragedy personal for the future king

Read with care

What most readers miss in 1 Chronicles 10:2

This verse lists the sons in order of their deaths, not their ages

Common misconceptionPeople think this is just historical record, but the Chronicler is showing how sin's consequences ripple through generations. Saul's disobedience cost his sons their lives.

Bible Genome reading

1 Chronicles 10:2 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerNarrator
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotiongrieving
Literary typenarrative

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability50%
Memorability70%
Crisis relevance80%
Standalone40%
Themes:deathroyal family tragedydivine judgment

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 1 Chronicles 10

1 Chronicles 10:2 comes from the book of 1 Chronicles, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to Narrator. The dominant emotion in this verse is grieving, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is lamenting. It belongs to the narrative genre of biblical literature. Key themes include death, royal family tragedy, divine judgment. Notable phrases: Philistines killed Jonathan; the sons of Saul.

Your reflection

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