· Translation: KJV

2 Samuel 1:19"Your glory, Israel, is slain on your high places! How the mighty have fallen!

The setting

Ziklag (southern Israel), ~1010 BC. David receives news that King Saul and Jonathan died in battle against the Philistines at Mount Gilboa. He tears his clothes and begins this famous lament...

The emotion here: devastated but choosing honor over bitterness

The original word

tsebiy (צְבִי) — glory, beauty, honor; used for gazelles and national splendor

Why it matters

This lament was recorded in the Book of Jashar, an ancient collection of Hebrew poetry now lost

Read with care

What most readers miss in 2 Samuel 1:19

David calls Saul 'glory' despite Saul trying to kill him for years

Common misconceptionPeople think David is just being poetic, but he's making a radical choice to publicly honor the king who spent years hunting him down to kill him.

Bible Genome reading

2 Samuel 1:19 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerDavid
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotiongrieving
Literary typepsalm

Emotional genome

Comfort power40%
Quotability80%
Memorability80%
Crisis relevance90%
Standalone70%
Themes:grieflossmourning

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open 2 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1:19 comes from the book of 2 Samuel, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to David. The dominant emotion in this verse is grieving, with a comfort power of 40% and a tone that is lamenting. It belongs to the psalm genre of biblical literature. Key themes include grief, loss, mourning. Notable phrases: How the mighty have fallen.

Your reflection

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