· Translation: KJV

Matthew 5:21"You have heard that it was said to the ancient ones, 'You shall not murder;' and 'Whoever shall murder shall be in danger of the judgment.'

The setting

Galilee, Israel, ~30 AD. Jesus begins the 'You have heard... but I say' section that redefined everything...

The emotion here: building tension, knowing He's about to shatter their categories

The original word

phoneusēis (φονεύσεις) — murder, but about to be expanded beyond physical killing

Why it matters

Jewish courts required two witnesses for death penalty cases, making conviction rare

Read with care

What most readers miss in Matthew 5:21

Jesus is about to blow up their understanding — this is just the setup before the bombshell

Common misconceptionPeople read this as Jesus simply quoting the Ten Commandments. Actually, He's setting up the greatest theological bombshell of the Sermon — about to reveal that anger equals murder.

Bible Genome reading

Matthew 5:21 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerJesus
Eragospel
Primary emotiongrowing
Literary typeletter

Emotional genome

Comfort power20%
Quotability70%
Memorability70%
Crisis relevance40%
Standalone60%
Themes:lawteaching

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Matthew 5

Matthew 5:21 comes from the book of Matthew, written during the gospel period. These words are attributed to Jesus. The dominant emotion in this verse is growing, with a comfort power of 20% and a tone that is reflective. It belongs to the letter genre of biblical literature. Key themes include law, teaching. Notable phrases: You have heard; shall not murder.

Your reflection

What does Matthew 5:21 mean to you, today?

A short note. A question. A prayer. Saved privately to your Soul Garden, dated, and tied to this verse forever.

Speak your heart →

Get 3 verses for "growing"

Delivered to your inbox right now. Free.