· Translation: KJV

Proverbs 14:20The poor person is shunned even by his own neighbor, but the rich person has many friends.

The setting

Ancient Israel, ~950 BC. Solomon observing the royal court where wealthy merchants mingled while poor petitioners waited alone, Jerusalem, Israel.

The emotion here: sad recognition of human nature's selfishness

The original word

rush (רוּשׁ) — to be destitute, lacking basic necessities for survival

Why it matters

In ancient Near East, friendship was often a business relationship involving mutual benefit and protection

Read with care

What most readers miss in Proverbs 14:20

This isn't condemnation — it's Solomon stating a painful reality he witnessed daily in his court

Common misconceptionPeople think this justifies avoiding the poor, but Solomon is diagnosing a problem, not prescribing behavior. The next verse commands the opposite response.

Bible Genome reading

Proverbs 14:20 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerSolomon
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotionlonely
Literary typewisdom

Emotional genome

Comfort power40%
Quotability70%
Memorability70%
Crisis relevance70%
Standalone80%
Themes:povertysocial dynamics

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Proverbs 14

Proverbs 14:20 comes from the book of Proverbs, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to Solomon. The dominant emotion in this verse is lonely, with a comfort power of 40% and a tone that is reflective. It belongs to the wisdom genre of biblical literature. Key themes include poverty, social dynamics. Notable phrases: poor person shunned; rich has friends.

Your reflection

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