· Translation: KJV

Psalms 16:4Their sorrows shall be multiplied who give gifts to another god. Their drink offerings of blood I will not offer, nor take their names on my lips.

The setting

Ancient Israel, ~1000 BC. David reflects on the stark contrast between those who chase other gods and his own commitment to Yahweh alone, likely written during his reign in Jerusalem, modern-day Israel.

The emotion here: resolute determination against cultural pressure

The original word

רָבוּ (rabu) — to multiply, increase greatly, become many

Why it matters

Blood offerings to foreign gods were common in Canaanite worship, often involving child sacrifice

Read with care

What most readers miss in Psalms 16:4

David isn't just rejecting idols — he's refusing to even SAY their names, treating them as unworthy of mention

Common misconceptionPeople think this is just about avoiding obvious idols like golden calves, but David is warning against any loyalty that competes with God — career ambition, social acceptance, financial security.

Bible Genome reading

Psalms 16:4 — Bible Genome reading

SpeakerDavid
EraUnited Kingdom
Primary emotiondeciding
Literary typepsalm
MarkPrayer

Emotional genome

Comfort power30%
Quotability60%
Memorability60%
Crisis relevance40%
Standalone50%
Themes:idolatryexclusive devotionseparation

In context

No verse stands alone.

Read the conversation around it.

Open Psalms 16

Psalms 16:4 comes from the book of Psalms, written during the United Kingdom period. These words are attributed to David. The dominant emotion in this verse is deciding, with a comfort power of 30% and a tone that is commanding. It belongs to the psalm genre of biblical literature. Key themes include idolatry, exclusive devotion, separation. Notable phrases: give gifts to another god; not take their names on my lips. This verse is a prayer.

Your reflection

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